How is the TOEFL score calculated in 2025?

The TOEFL score is calculated by summing the scaled scores of four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. Each section is scored out of 30, for a total possible score of 120. Raw scores (number of correct answers) are converted to these scaled scores using ETS's statistical equating process.

How many questions are on the new TOEFL Reading section?

The enhanced TOEFL Reading section consists of 2 reading passages with 10 questions each, for a total of 20 questions. It takes approximately 35 minutes to complete.

What is the highest possible TOEFL score?

The highest possible TOEFL iBT score is 120. This is achieved by earning a perfect 30/30 in all four sections (Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing).

How are TOEFL Speaking scores calculated?

TOEFL Speaking responses are rated on a scale of 0 to 4 by human raters and AI. The average of your four tasks is then converted to a scaled score of 0 to 30. For example, an average rubric score of 3.5 usually converts to a scaled score of 27.

TOEFL Score Calculator - Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing

TOEFL iBT Score Calculator

Reading 0

Regular Questions Correct Out of 18 questions (1 point each)

Summary Points Earned Out of 2 summary questions (0-4 points total).
Rule: 3 correct choices = 2 pts; 2 correct = 1 pt.

Listening 0

Total Questions Correct Out of 28 questions

Speaking 0

Rate your performance on the 4 tasks (0-4 rubric).

Task 1

Task 2

Task 3

Task 4

Writing 0

Rate your performance on the 2 tasks (0-5 rubric).

Integrated Task

Academic Discussion

Estimated Total Score

0 Range: 0 - 120

Understanding Your TOEFL iBT Score

The TOEFL iBT was significantly updated in late 2023 (known as the "Enhanced TOEFL"). Our calculator above uses the most current scoring logic. Whether you are applying to universities in the USA or obtaining professional licensure, understanding how your raw score converts to the scaled score (0–30) is crucial for your preparation.

How the "Enhanced" TOEFL is Scored

The total TOEFL score ranges from 0 to 120. This total is the sum of four section scores, each scaled from 0 to 30.

Reading (0–30): Reduced to just 2 reading passages with 20 questions total.
Listening (0–30): Consists of 28 questions based on lectures and conversations.
Speaking (0–30): Scored by human raters and AI on a 0–4 rubric, then converted.
Writing (0–30): Includes the new "Writing for an Academic Discussion" task. Scored on a 0–5 rubric.

What is a "Raw Score" vs. "Scaled Score"?

Your Raw Score is the actual number of points you earn (e.g., getting 15 questions correct). However, ETS (the test maker) converts this into a Scaled Score(0–30) to account for slight variations in difficulty between different test versions. This ensures that a score of 25 on one date represents the same English proficiency as a 25 on another date.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How is the new TOEFL Writing section scored?

The Writing section now includes two tasks: the Integrated Writing Task and the new Writing for an Academic Discussion task. Responses are rated by human graders and AI scoring engines on a scale of 0 to 5. The average of these two tasks is converted to the final 0–30 scaled score.

What is a good TOEFL score?

A "good" score depends entirely on your goal. However, here are general benchmarks:

80–90: Generally accepted by most undergraduate programs in the US.
90–100: Often required for graduate programs and competitive universities.
100+: Required for Ivy League schools and top-tier institutions (e.g., Harvard, MIT) or specific professional licensing.

Does the TOEFL penalty for wrong answers exist?

No. There is no penalty for guessing on the TOEFL. You do not lose points for incorrect answers; you simply do not gain a point. It is always better to guess than to leave a question blank.

What are "MyBest® Scores"?

MyBest® Scores (also known as superscores) combine your highest section scores from all TOEFL tests taken within the last two years. While many universities accept MyBest scores, some still require a single-sitting score. Always check with your specific institution.

Need Help Improving Your Score?

Calculating your score is the first step; improving it is the next. At Tampa Language Center, we specialize in helping students master the specific strategies needed for the Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing sections.